TYPE: Plague god
ORIGIN: Yoruba [Nigeria, West Africa]
INFORMATION: The son of Shango, he is credited with having once been a god of war who invaded the country (as a disease). He is particularly identified with smallpox. His symbol is the sesame plant, which takes the form of a taboo and brings disease to anyone who takes it into their house. A festival is held in September to propitiate Shankpana with sacrifices of animals and fruit.