Gods and Goddesses
Asian
Shinto
Inari (Rice Grower)

TYPE: God(dess) of foodstuffs

ORIGIN: Shinto [Japan]

INFORMATION: The popular name of a god(dess) worshiped under the generic title Miketsu-No-Kami, in the Shi-Den sanctuary of the imperial palace, but rarely elsewhere. The deity displays gender changes, develops many personalities and is revered extensively in Japan. Inari is often depicted as a bearded man riding a white fox but, in pictures sold at temple offices, (s)he is generally shown as a woman with long flowing hair carrying sheafs of rice and sometimes again, riding the white fox. Inari sanctuaries are painted bright red, unlike most other Shinto temples. They are further characterized by rows of wooden portals which form tunnels leading to the sanctuary. Sculptures of foxes are prolific (an animal endowed in Japanese tradition, with supernatural powers) and the shrines are decorated with a special device, the Hoju-No-Tama, in the shape of a pear surrounded by small flames. Often identified with the food goddess Toyo-Uke-Bime.